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Why Most Founders Get Strategy Backwards (And Pay for It Later)
If You Can’t Undo This Decision, You’d Better Rethink It
TL;DR: Most strategic mistakes aren’t about choosing the wrong direction, they’re about locking in irreversible decisions too early. Real leverage comes from optionality: designing moves that preserve future choice while you learn. Founders who optimize for growth without optionality often build businesses that trap them. The strongest businesses are easy to sell precisely because their owners never had to.
Most Strategic Mistakes Aren’t About Direction. They’re About Lock-In.
Most founders don’t fail because they chose the wrong strategy. They fail because they committed too permanently, too early, and to the wrong things.
This is one of the most misunderstood ideas in entrepreneurship.
We talk endlessly about vision, clarity, and decisiveness. But in real businesses, leverage doesn’t come from being decisive.
It comes from being selectively irreversible.
Strategy Has Quietly Changed
For a long time, strategy meant answering the question:
“Where are we going?”
Today, the more important question is:
“What am I locking in right now that I won’t be able to undo later?”
In uncertain environments, direction is cheap. Irreversibility is expensive.
Markets move. Technologies shift. Customers change their minds. But structures linger.
Equity decisions linger.
Pricing architecture lingers.
Org design lingers.
Debt terms linger.
Founder dependency lingers.
Most damage happens not from bad ideas but from structural commitments that outlive the assumptions they were based on.
Optionality Is Not Avoidance. It’s Power.
There’s a common myth that optionality means indecision.
It doesn’t.
Optionality means designing moves that preserve future choice while you learn.
The best operators don’t delay everything. They move aggressively on reversible decisions and slow down dramatically on irreversible ones.
That distinction alone explains why some founders scale smoothly while others feel trapped inside the very business they built.
Here’s the uncomfortable truth:
If a decision meaningfully narrows your future choices, it deserves a radically higher bar than one that doesn’t.
Yet most founders apply the same decision process to:
Hiring
Pricing
Partnerships
Equity
Debt
Expansion
That’s not courage….that’s structural negligence.
Why “Growth” Often Destroys Leverage
Many founders think leverage comes from growth. In reality, leverage comes from optionality.
Growth that increases dependency, on you, on capital, on a single channel, on a single customer type, actually reduces leverage.
That’s why so many fast-growing businesses feel brittle:
the founder can’t step away
the business can’t be sold
the company can’t pivot
every decision feels existential
What looked like momentum was actually path dependence.
The business didn’t get stronger. It just got harder to change.
The Owner’s Mental Shift
This is the shift most founders never make:
Operators ask:
“How do I make this work?”
Owners ask:
“What does this decision do to my future freedom?”
Above-the-business strategy is not about optimization. It’s about keeping exits open, even if you never plan to use them.
Ironically, the businesses that are easiest to sell are often the ones whose owners don’t want to sell.
Why?
Because they built:
Clean financials
Transferable systems
Non-founder-dependent revenue
Simple structures
Optional paths
Not for a buyer, but for themselves.
The Counterintuitive Rule
Here’s the rule most founders get backward:
The earlier the stage, the more optionality you should preserve.
The later the stage, the more selectively you should commit.
Most people do the opposite.
They give up equity early.
They lock pricing early.
They over-hire early.
They hard-code systems early.
Then, when leverage actually matters, they have none left.
What Strategy Looks Like Now
Modern strategy isn’t a five-year plan. It’s a series of ordered, reversible moves that increase the quality of your future decisions.
The best strategic question right now isn’t:
“What should we do?”
It’s:
“Which move, if made now, gives us more good options later — and which move quietly kills them?”
That question alone will save you years.
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Two buyers looked at the same business and saw two completely different things.
Nothing about the company changed, not the revenue, not the margins, not the team.
Yet one offer was multiple times higher than the other.
The difference wasn’t financial engineering or timing. It was how the business was framed in the buyer’s mind.
Most founders sell what their company is. The best outcomes come from showing what it can become.

